hi all, long-time lurker, first-time poster. with my anxiety now beginning to rise with decisions coming in the next few weeks/month, i wanted to take advantage of this great community. better off together!
on this note, i agree that your SOP for a PhD should be more akin to a research proposal in your description of interests. i was advised to include specific research questions, data sourcing, brief references to the literature/prominent theories in your field, and how you plan to build on that. granted, with the word limit, you can't go into toooo much detail, but important to at least touch on these points. at least from what i was told from others.