I know very little about what is done in sociology departments, and I've only taken a total of one course in a sociology department. So this question I have is probably more novice-like than most of what is posted here.
I have seen cases where a Ph.D. student in a sociology department was writing articles that are, more or less, political economy thought. Some of it is inspired by the ideas of Marx, Lenin, and Gramsci. I've seen students who are writing about what has been called a "global capitalism school", or about the ideas of William Robinson, Jerry Harris, Leslie Sklair.
Some students, in this case not me, might be interested in a Ph.D. granting program that would allow them to work on writing stuff that is comparable in style, but opposite in the political/economic ideology.
By "opposite", I am referring to young folk who are very interested in the ideas of guys like Friedrich Hayek, Ludwig von Mises, Robert Nozick, Murray Rothbard, Ludwig Lachmann, Israel Kirzner, Joseph Schumpeter or Don Lavoie.
So, do any of you know of a Ph.D. granting program in a sociology department (or for that matter any type of department other than the economics department of George Mason University) that would be appropriate for this type of work? If so, please mention any suggestions or possibilities of which you are aware.