Hi, I’ve taken courses at JTS and seriously considered applying there. Much of what has been said above is not true. JTS used to guarantee full funding for PhD students, but it looks like they now promise tuition remission and substantial merit based aid. That being said, If you are a competitive applicant, I’m sure they would make it a PhD there worth your time since they have the money for it through various fellowships and foundations. Coursework is in English, except for maybe modern Hebrew language courses, a standard practice at most instructions. Strong Hebrew is needed for admittance like ancient Greek and Latin are needed for early Christianity programs, but Aramaic would definitely depend on your chosen concentration. Like any other PhD, having modern French or German for reading would help, but are less importance for admittance. JTS is modeled on a Protestant seminary and getting a PhD there would be very similar to getting a PhD from Union Theological Seminary or BU school of theology. Primarily the institution focuses on ordaining and training conservative (denomination, not political ideology) rabbis and some of their classes reflect this, but even these rabbis are trained in academic biblical criticism and documentary hypothesis. Yes there is a religious bias, but there is as well at Notre Dame and other Christian schools. The PhD at JTS is not akin to a yeshiva program, where emphasis is on learning Talmud and other rabbinic texts with medieval and modern commentaries for practical religious matters. With concentrations in Hebrew bible, rabbinics, medieval, modern Jewish thought, pursuing a PhD here should be no different than learning Hebrew bible (if that is your interest), than at any Christian or secular university. A major perk of JTS is consortium agreements with a handful of top rate schools, including Columbia, Fordham, NYU, Princeton, PTS, Union theological seminary, University of Pennsylvania, Yale and Yeshica University. Let me reiterate, JTS’s PhD program bears little to no resemblance to a yeshiva, from the material studied to the approaches to the text.