PanicMode

@compiler_guy: the average acceptance rates are about 5-10 students per year per department, that represents anywhere from 1% to 6% of applications. I don't know hard numbers but that's what I see come in every year and those are the rough percentages I hear about. @ChristN: Most universities have very good job pages you can search. There are tons of jobs that can help you get research experience. Also internships are really good ways to start. Getting into a university on a job is different, you need relevant work or educational experience, but since the pay can be low you might have a better chance to get in because a lot of people go for industry jobs that pay better.

I used to work at RI at CMU and I still work at CMU. It is true, having publications and research experience is the number one asset. There are various ways to accomplish this. One way is to work as a research assistant or research programmer. That way you get to know the faculty, the research and you can participate. Having said that I won't want to paint a rosy picture, CMU has lots of applications that come in and they can essentially pick whatever they like. The best way to make a difference is know the specific research of the faculty and make sure your own research aligns with that.

Some universities will not allow you to work outside of the program. Either because of how the funding works or because of university rules. Might want to check with the program/university. Besides, you shouldn't even have time for that

CMU HCI will start the decision process the coming two weeks. Chances are you will hear something starting mid Feb to late March.