Hey everyone,
In contemporary Anthropology, research "at home" has became more and more popular. While classic Anthropology has always focused on the exotic other, modern (or some might say post-modern) anthropologists allow themselves to focus more and more on their own (usually western) cultures. Having said that, from what I've seen, it seems that only those that first ventured outside and glimpsed that exotic other are "allowed" to research at home. To illustrate the point, take a look at student dissertations in most top Anthropology's graduate programs and you will notice that most of them have been done outside of the US. Some might argue that to study the paradoxes, tensions and cultural assumptions of middle class America, one can go to American Studies or Sociology. One can also adopt the ethnographic methodologies and practice them as part of those disciplines. But what about doing "real" anthropological work at home? While those disciplines might have adopted the ethnographic methodology to a degree, there is still a large epistemological gap between them and Anthropology.
What do you think? Can a PhD student focus his research on middle class American culture, or does he lack the symbolic capital to do so? Can he hope to compete in applying (and later in achieving grants) against more "classical" candidates?